On this page13 sections
- Quick picker
- Similes for cold weather and places
- Similes for feeling cold
- Similes for things cold to the touch
- Similes for looking cold
- Similes for cold water, food and drink
- From chilly to freezing: grading your simile
- Similes for a cold person
- Similes linking cold and death
- Writing a fresh cold simile
- Similes to avoid or use with care
- Practice
- Quick answers
The classic similes for cold are as cold as ice, as cold as stone, as cold as the grave and as cold as charity, and for a person who feels frozen, shivering like a leaf or frozen like a popsicle (US; ice lolly in the UK). For weather, everyday speakers say it’s like a fridge in here, like the North Pole or like a meat locker; for an unfriendly person, as cold as ice again, or as cold as a fish. Below they are grouped by what is cold (the air, your body, how something looks, or a person’s manner), with notes on which are fresh, which are clichés, and which are better avoided.
A simile compares with “like” or “as”: her hands were like ice. Saying her hands were ice makes it a metaphor. For the full distinction, see the figurative language guide.
Quick picker
| You are describing… | Try |
|---|---|
| Freezing weather | like the Arctic, like a Siberian winter, cold enough to freeze your breath |
| A cold room or building | like a fridge, like a meat locker, like an icebox, like a tomb |
| Cold hands or feet | like ice, like blocks of ice, like icicles |
| Shivering | shaking like a leaf, teeth chattering like castanets |
| Bitter wind | like knives, like needles on your skin, cut through you like a blade |
| Something cold to touch | as cold as stone, as cold as steel, cold as a marble floor |
| An unfriendly person | as cold as ice, as cold as a fish, like a block of ice |
| Something dead or lifeless | as cold as the grave, cold as a corpse |
Similes for cold weather and places
| Simile | Example | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| as cold as ice | The lake was as cold as ice, even in June. | The default; clear but worn |
| like the North Pole / like the Arctic | The bus stop was like the Arctic this morning. | Casual exaggeration |
| like a Siberian winter | The wind off the hills felt like a Siberian winter. | Stronger, more vivid |
| like a fridge / like a freezer | Turn the heating on; it’s like a fridge in here. | Very common in speech for rooms |
| like an icebox | The old farmhouse was like an icebox in January. | A little old-fashioned (an icebox was a pre-electric fridge) |
| like a meat locker | The office air conditioning makes it feel like a meat locker. | Informal, humorous |
| as cold as a January morning | The church was as cold as a January morning. | Works in the northern hemisphere; swap the month in the south |
| like stepping into a freezer | Opening the door was like stepping into a freezer. | Good for a sudden change |
| as cold as a tomb | The stone cellar was as cold as a tomb. | Adds a gloomy, eerie mood |
For a single striking line, the specific beats the general. “Like an unheated cabin in January” says more than “like winter”, and “as cold as a steel rail in winter” lets the reader feel the metal. Use one image, not three.
One correction from the old version of this page: “as cold as the dark side of the moon” relies on a myth. The far side of the Moon gets as much sunlight as the near side, and its daytime surface is hot. The coldest places on the Moon are permanently shadowed craters near the poles. If you want a space image, “as cold as deep space” is safer.
Similes for feeling cold
These describe the sensation in the body. They are the most useful group for fiction, because they put the reader inside the character.
| Simile | Example |
|---|---|
| shaking like a leaf | She came in from the storm shaking like a leaf. |
| teeth chattering like castanets | By the end of the swim, my teeth were chattering like castanets. |
| hands like ice / like blocks of ice | “Your hands are like ice!” his mother said, rubbing them. |
| toes like icicles | After an hour on the pitch, my toes felt like icicles. |
| like needles on my skin | The sleet hit like needles on my skin. |
| like knives / like a blade | The wind cut through my coat like a blade. |
| as if my blood had turned to ice water | I stood there as if my blood had turned to ice water. |
| as if my bones were made of ice | The damp got in until it felt as if my bones were made of ice. |
| frozen like a popsicle / like an ice lolly | We waited for the taxi until we were frozen like popsicles. |
| numb as if I’d been at the dentist | My lips were numb, as if I’d just come from the dentist. |
| like being dropped in ice water | The first breath of the mountain air was like being dropped in ice water. |
“As if my blood had turned to ice water” and “a chill ran down my spine” also describe fear, so make sure the context shows which you mean. “Like being hugged by a snowman”, which appeared on the old page, is cute but undercuts a serious scene; save it for children’s writing.
Similes for things cold to the touch
| Simile | Example |
|---|---|
| as cold as stone | The castle steps were as cold as stone, because they were stone. |
| as cold as steel | The railing was as cold as steel in the frost. |
| as cold as marble | Her cheek felt as cold as marble against mine. |
| like a can straight from the fridge | The window glass was like a can straight from the fridge. |
| as cold as a corpse | The bathwater had gone as cold as a corpse. |
“As cold as marble” is a favourite in older fiction for pale, still skin, so it carries a hint of death or statue-like beauty. That makes it powerful, but heavy for a light scene.
Similes for looking cold
| Simile | Example |
|---|---|
| as white as frost | The fields were as white as frost at dawn, and so was his face. |
| blue like a bruise | Her lips had gone blue like a bruise. |
| red as a beetroot (from the cold) | The kids came in from sledging as red as beetroots. |
| breath like smoke / like dragon smoke | Our breath hung in the air like smoke. |
| stiff as a board | The washing on the line was frozen stiff as a board. |
| glittering like broken glass | Frost glittered on the windscreen like broken glass. |
Similes for cold water, food and drink
| Simile | Example | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| as cold as a mountain stream | The well water was as cold as a mountain stream. | Fresh and pleasant, not harsh |
| like swimming in melted snow | The North Sea in April is like swimming in melted snow. | Vivid, slightly comic |
| cold enough to take your breath away | The plunge pool was cold enough to take your breath away. | Not strictly a simile, but a natural partner |
| ice-cold (as in “ice-cold lemonade”) | We drank ice-cold lemonade on the porch. | A compound adjective, positive for drinks |
| as cold as yesterday’s coffee | The soup had gone as cold as yesterday’s coffee. | Disappointing cold, for food that should be hot |
| like a snowball in your mouth | The sorbet was like a snowball in your mouth. | Playful, good for food writing |
Notice how the tone flips with the subject. Cold is good in a drink and bad in a dinner, so “as cold as a mountain stream” praises a glass of water while “as cold as yesterday’s coffee” complains about a meal.
From chilly to freezing: grading your simile
Pick the image to match how cold it really is. Overstating a cool evening with “like the Arctic” works as a joke, but in description it can make a reader stop trusting you.
| How cold | Plain words | Matching simile |
|---|---|---|
| A little | cool, chilly, nippy (British) | like a cellar, like the shade of an old church |
| Quite | cold, raw, bitter | like a fridge, like a draughty station platform |
| Very | freezing, icy, frigid | like a freezer, like a meat locker, cut like a knife |
| Extreme | arctic, glacial, bone-chilling | like a Siberian winter, as cold as deep space |
Similes for a cold person
Cold is one of English’s oldest images for unkindness, distance and lack of feeling.
| Simile | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| as cold as ice | unfriendly, without warmth | She was as cold as ice to anyone who disagreed with her. |
| as cold as a fish | unemotional, hard to connect with | He shook my hand, as cold as a fish, and walked off. |
| as cold as stone | unmoved, unfeeling | The judge listened, as cold as stone. |
| as cold as charity | grudging, giving help without kindness | The welcome at the hostel was as cold as charity. |
| like a block of ice | reserved and distant | On our first date he sat there like a block of ice. |
| with a heart like ice / a heart of stone | incapable of pity | Only someone with a heart like ice could ignore that letter. |
As cold as charity sounds odd at first, since charity should be warm. The phrase criticises charity given coldly, as a duty, with no real kindness behind it. It is an old phrase, and still understood. The related metaphors a cold fish and give someone the cold shoulder are covered in idioms for cold.
Two folk similes you will meet in American speech, “colder than a well digger’s backside” and “colder than a witch’s…” (the original ending is crude), are very informal. They are fine in dialogue for a rough-spoken character, out of place anywhere else. The tidied version on the old page, “as cold as a witch’s heart”, is not a set phrase.
Similes linking cold and death
- As cold as the grave: “The house felt as cold as the grave after the funeral.”
- As cold as a tomb: “The crypt was as cold as a tomb, which, of course, it was.”
- As cold as death: “His hand was as cold as death.”
These are strong and sombre. In a horror story or an elegy they work; to describe a chilly office they sound melodramatic, unless the exaggeration is the joke.
Writing a fresh cold simile
Stock similes (“cold as ice”) are fine in speech but go flat in creative writing. To make your own:
- Pick something your character would know. A fishmonger might think of crushed ice on a slab; a child, the inside of the freezer drawer.
- Use a sense other than temperature. Sound (frost cracking like knuckles), sight (light as thin and pale as milk), or touch (air that bites like a small dog).
- Match the mood. “Cold as a library at closing time” is gentle and lonely; “cold as a scalpel” is clinical and frightening.
- Keep it short. “The wind came off the sea like a slap” lands; a three-clause comparison loses the reader.
Some fresher examples: The sea was as cold as a bank manager’s smile. The kitchen tiles were like stepping on a frozen pond. Morning came in grey and thin, like skimmed milk.
Similes to avoid or use with care
- “Dropping like a stone” describes something falling fast, such as temperature or prices. It is a simile, but not one for cold itself.
- “As cold as liquid nitrogen” / “as cold as dry ice” are technically accurate but sound clinical in most writing. Good for science fiction or a joke.
- “As chilly as a penguin’s feet” is invented and not quite right: penguins’ feet are kept just above freezing by their circulation.
- “Cold as a morgue” is vivid but grim; fine in crime fiction.
Practice
Match each sentence to the best simile.
- The unheated village hall was ______. (like a fridge / as cold as charity)
- After falling in the river, the boy was ______. (shaking like a leaf / as cold as a fish)
- The landlady’s welcome was ______; she handed over the key without a word. (as cold as charity / like a Siberian winter)
- The wind ______ through my thin jacket. (cut like a knife / dropped like a stone)
- The crypt was silent and ______. (as cold as the grave / red as a beetroot)
- “Your hands are ______!” (like ice / as white as frost)
Now write your own: describe a cold bus shelter in one simile that uses sound rather than temperature. One possible answer: the shelter’s metal roof creaked like a ship frozen in the ice. Another: every gust rattled the glass like teeth. Compare yours with these and check that the image matches the mood of the scene.
Answers
- like a fridge
- shaking like a leaf
- as cold as charity
- cut like a knife
- as cold as the grave
- like ice
Quick answers
What is a good simile for cold?
“As cold as ice” is the most common. For writing, a specific image works better: “the wind cut like a blade” or “the room was like a meat locker”.
What is a simile for a cold person?
“As cold as ice”, “as cold as stone” or “as cold as a fish”.
Is “cold as ice” a simile or a metaphor?
A simile, because it compares with “as”. “She is ice” would be a metaphor.
What is a funny simile for cold?
“It’s like a meat locker in here”, “my toes are like fish fingers straight from the freezer” or “colder than a penguin’s picnic”. Exaggeration is the joke, so the more domestic the image, the better.
What is a simile for cold wind?
“The wind cut like a knife”, “it hit like a slap” or “it went through my coat like it wasn’t there”. Wind similes work best with verbs of cutting, biting and slicing.
What does “as cold as charity” mean?
Very cold, or unkind. It refers to help given grudgingly, without warmth.
For more winter imagery, see metaphors for cold and idioms for winter, or lighter lines in funny ways to say it’s cold.
